DictionaryRoot: gens
Latin

gens

family, clan, or people

Forms

  • gens
  • gent- — The longer form used before Latin endings.

Origin

From the ancient Indo-European birth family also represented in Latin gignere.

Note

Shared descent supplied the organizing idea, whether literal or claimed.

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noun

gentility

Refinement in manners and behavior.

Her gentility shows in the gracious way she welcomes every guest.

Etymology

The Latin adjective concerns family membership. Through associations with good birth, gentility developed the manners and refinement expected of a socially distinguished family.

More examples

  • He handles even sharp disagreements with gentility.
  • Their gentility puts nervous visitors at ease.
  • Beneath her outward gentility, she struggles to contain her irritation.

Forms

gentility

genteel adjective — Refined and polite in social behavior.

Similar words

refinement
Emphasizes cultivated taste and polish, not just courteous behavior.
courtesy
Emphasizes considerate acts rather than an overall polished manner.
politeness
Focuses on respectful conduct without implying cultivated social style.