DictionaryRoot: -ivus
Latin

-ivus

having a quality or tendency

Forms

  • -ivus
  • -ive — The Latin ending was shortened through French and English.

Origin

A Latin descriptive ending built on an older -vo- ending.

Note

It often describes what something tends to do, rather than something it has already done.

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adjective

possessive

puh-ZESS-iv/pəˈzesɪv/

Wanting excessive control over someone or that person's attention.

Her possessive partner tries to stop her from greeting her friends.

A jealous man holds his partner's hand against his chest as she reaches toward two friends.
Etymology

Latin possidere included holding something under one's control. Applied to someone's attitude, possessive turns that relation of ownership into a wish to keep something exclusively for oneself.

In context

Kitten Life4:35
they are very possessive about their owners and may not like you got closer to other pet animals
Balinese Cats 101 : Fun Facts & Myths

More examples

  • She becomes possessive when her best friend makes new friends.
  • His possessive parents expect him to spend every holiday with them.
  • You can care deeply about someone without being possessive.

Forms

possessive · more possessive · most possessive

possessiveness noun — An excessive desire to control another person.

possessively adverb — In a way that demands exclusive attention.

Similar words

controlling
Emphasizes directing someone's behavior rather than demanding exclusive attention.
jealous
Emphasizes fear of losing someone's affection to a rival.