DictionaryabaseLower in dignity or standing
verb

abase

uh-BAYS/əˈbeɪs/

To lower someone's dignity or standing.

The supervisor abases the manager by publicly removing his badge of rank.

Office supervisor publicly strips a white male manager's rank badge while others look uncomfortable; man shoulders slump in humiliation, no violence.
Etymology

Ad- and bassus give the image of bringing someone low. The physical idea of bending or lowering connects to reducing a person’s rank or dignity, treating social standing as a height.

In context

Enhanced Public Domain265:36
it was dangerous to give yourself into my power to abase yourself before me
1800s Psychological Audiobook 📖 Venus in Furs — Leopold von Sacher-Masoch

More examples

  • She refused to abase herself to win his approval.
  • Public insults abased the defeated official.
  • He resented the ritual of abasing himself before his employer.

Forms

abase · abases · abased · abasing

Similar words

humiliate
Emphasizes causing shame rather than lowering standing or dignity.
degrade
Often suggests lasting damage to status or human dignity.