DictionaryalphaExcess investment return
noun

alpha

An investment's return above a benchmark.

The analyst compares the fund's alpha with its chosen benchmark.

Etymology

Greek alpha supplies the name of the letter α. Its use as a statistical symbol gave finance a name for a measure of performance beyond a benchmark.

More examples

  • The report shows positive alpha over the measured period.
  • A change in benchmark alters the calculated alpha.
  • The manager's presentation separates total return from alpha.

Similar words

excess return
An explicit description of performance beyond a selected benchmark.