DictionaryalpineHigh mountains
adjective

alpine

AL-pyne/ˈælpaɪn/

Relating to high mountains or their environments.

Small alpine flowers grow between rocks high above the tree line.

A high-mountain landscape with sharply rising, snow-streaked rocky peaks above the tree line and a sparse alpine meadow in the foreground.
Etymology

Latin Alpinus meant “of the Alps”; the English adjective later broadened to describe very high mountains generally. The origin of the mountain range’s name is uncertain.

In context

Lesson Boosters - Kids Science and History Videos0:39
An alpine glacier is a glacier that moves down from mountain peaks into the valleys.
What is a Glacier? | Learn about their Formation and the Role Glaciers Play in Shaping the Earth

More examples

  • The hikers prepare for rapidly changing alpine weather.
  • An alpine meadow lies below the snowy ridge.
  • The exhibit describes animals adapted to alpine conditions.

Similar words

mountainous
Describes terrain with mountains rather than its high-elevation environment.
highland
Can describe elevated regions lower than alpine zones.