DictionaryanthraxBacterial disease
noun

anthrax

AN-thraks/ˈænθræks/

A serious bacterial disease affecting animals and humans.

The veterinarian examines a sheep for anthrax, illustrated by the bacterial inset.

Non-graphic medical educational scene: veterinarian examines a sick sheep while a doctor consults nearby, magnified inset shows rod-shaped bacteria in short chains representing anthrax infection.
Etymology

Greek anthrax meant both “live coal” and “carbuncle.” The English word first named a severe boil or ulcer before becoming the name of the infectious disease.

In context

This Week in Science (TWIS)49:06
they're having an outbreak of Anthrax uh so Anthrax previously has killed millions of caribou
It's not ALIENS - This Week in Science Podcast (TWIS) - Episode 579

More examples

  • The historical account describes an outbreak of anthrax.
  • The training course covers how anthrax affects livestock.
  • Researchers study the bacterium responsible for anthrax.