noun
arabesque
ar-uh-BESK/ˌærəˈbesk/
An ornamental pattern of flowing, intertwined lines.
A flowing arabesque of stems and leaves decorates the ceramic tile.
Etymology
The pieces express 'in the Arab style,' referring to ornament associated with Moorish architecture. That stylistic label became the name for decorative patterns of flowing lines, leaves, and scrolls.
In context
symmetrical device in Arabesque in gold, red and blue, while about the place were soft Moorish divans and silken cushions, with rich rugs on the floor, and a heavy brass arabesque lamp suspended from the centre of the ornamented ceiling.
More examples
- The designer traced a delicate arabesque around the doorway.
- The melody unfolds in an elaborate arabesque.
- Interlocking arabesques cover the painted ceiling.
Forms
arabesque · arabesques
Similar words
- scrollwork
- Specifically ornament made of curling, scroll-like forms.
- filigree
- Usually delicate ornamental metalwork rather than any flowing pattern.