DictionaryarteriosclerosisHardening of arteries
noun

arteriosclerosis

ar-teer-ee-oh-skluh-ROH-sis/ɑːrˌtɪriəʊskləˈrəʊsɪs/

Hardening and thickening of artery walls, making them less flexible.

The textbook explains how arteriosclerosis makes artery walls less flexible.

Side-by-side clean artery cross-sections: flexible open lumen and thick hardened plaque-lined narrowed lumen, clinical diagram without blood or text.
Etymology

Sclerosis names a hardening, especially an abnormal hardening of tissue. Adding the artery component identifies the tissue affected: the arteries themselves become hardened.

In context

Moran CORE43:17
most common cause of central retinal artery occlusion is arteriosclerosis most common cause of central retinal vein occlusion is arteriosclerosis
OKAP Review: Pathology [ARCHIVE]

More examples

  • The scan was reviewed for evidence of arteriosclerosis.
  • The lecture distinguishes arteriosclerosis from other vascular conditions.
  • The report describes widespread arteriosclerosis in the examined vessels.

Similar words

atherosclerosis
A type involving fatty plaque accumulation in artery walls.