DictionaryascertainFind out with certainty
verb

ascertain

as-er-TAYN/ˌæsərˈteɪn/

To find out or determine with certainty.

The woman ascertains the parcel's exact weight by reading the scale.

A woman determines a parcel’s exact weight by weighing it on a digital scale and closely reading the stable numerical result.
Etymology

Built on the idea of being sure, ascertain originally meant to inform someone or give assurance. The emphasis shifted from assuring another person to establishing something for sure through investigation.

In context

The Scottish Parliament143:48
do you wish to write to the crown office in pf service to ascertain the level investigation carried out into the 4,000 deaths classed as self-inflicted for the Last 5 Years
Justice Committee - Scottish Parliament: 4th November 2014

More examples

  • We need to ascertain the cause of the failure.
  • She ascertained that both copies were genuine.
  • They are ascertaining which houses still lack electricity.

Forms

ascertain · ascertains · ascertained · ascertaining

Similar words

determine
Establishes a fact or outcome without always implying investigation.
verify
Checks an existing claim rather than discovering an unknown fact.