DictionaryastronomyStudy of space
noun

astronomy

uh-STRAH-nuh-mee/əˈstrɑːnəmi/

The scientific study of objects in space and the universe.

She studies astronomy to understand how stars and galaxies develop.

An astronomer looks through a telescope beside a small accurate-looking star chart made of dots and connecting lines, no astrology symbols or readable labels.
Etymology

“Star-regulating” perhaps originally referred to mapping constellations or planetary movements. The word once covered both scientific and occult study of heavenly bodies before narrowing to the scientific field.

In context

NASA STI Program1:20
this aspect of astronomy evolved into an intricate study of planetary motion known as orbital mechanics
Space Flight: The Application of Orbital Mechanics

More examples

  • The observatory offers evening classes in astronomy.
  • Advances in telescopes transformed astronomy.
  • Our astronomy club watched the lunar eclipse together.

Forms

astronomer noun — A scientist who studies objects in space.

astronomical adjective — Relating to astronomy or objects in space.

Similar words

astrophysics
Emphasizes the physical processes governing objects in space.
cosmology
Focuses on the universe's origins, structure, and development.