adverb / adjective

backward

Toward the rear or in the reverse direction or order.

The driver takes a backward glance before reversing out of the driveway.

Etymology

The word for back joins -ward, which marks direction. Backward points toward the rear and extends that reversal to movement through a sequence or an established order.

More examples

  • She stepped backward to let the cart pass.
  • The sequence runs backward from ten to one.
  • A backward roll carries the gymnast across the mat.

Similar words

reverse
Specifies an opposite direction or order without implying a physical rear.
rearward
Specifically means toward the back rather than reversed sequence.