DictionarybisonShaggy wild cattle
noun

bison

BYE-sun/ˈbaɪsn/

A large, shaggy wild animal of the cattle family native to North America or Europe.

The bison has shaggy forequarters, a broad shoulder hump, and short horns.

A single adult American bison standing in three-quarter side view, with its massive shoulder hump, shaggy forequarters, beard, short curved horns and smaller hindquarters clearly visible.
Etymology

Latin bison named a wild ox. English first used the name for the European animal, then extended it to the North American species.

In context

UC Berkeley Events35:35
Even the buffalo were really a species of bison.
Jesse Nathan reads for Lunch Poems

More examples

  • The herd of bison moved slowly toward the river.
  • The European bison stood beneath the forest trees.
  • A shaggy coat covered the bison’s shoulders.

Forms

bison

Similar words

buffalo
American buffalo commonly refers to bison; true buffalo are different animals native to Africa or Asia.