DictionarybougainvilleaTropical climbing plant
noun

bougainvillea

boo-gun-VIL-ee-uh/ˌbuːɡənˈvɪliə/

A tropical climbing plant with bright papery leaves surrounding its small flowers.

Bright pink bougainvillea climbs across the sunny wall beside the gate.

A bougainvillea vine climbing a simple support, with a prominent foreground branch showing vivid magenta papery bracts surrounding tiny cream-white flowers.
Etymology

The plant’s name commemorates the French navigator Louis Bougainville. Its connection to the tropical woody vine is through that dedication rather than a description of its bright bracts.

In context

Thomas J Elpel31:36
a guava and a bougainvillea. These also have net-veined leaves
Botany in a Day Tutorial (46 mins) The Patterns Method of Plant Identification

More examples

  • Small white flowers peek from the bougainvillea's papery bracts.
  • They prune the bougainvillea after flowering.
  • A thorny bougainvillea covers the courtyard trellis.

Forms

bougainvillea · bougainvilleas

Similar words

vine
Vine is a broad growth form; bougainvillea is a particular woody climbing plant.