noun
bulb
BULB/bʌlb/
A light-producing component of an electric lamp.
The bulb glows in its socket.

Etymology
The plant’s rounded underground swelling supplied the image for a swelling in a glass tube. That shape-based extension gave the glass part of an electric lamp its name.
In context
The incandescent bulb is made of two main components—the bulb and the filament. The bulb is typically crafted from glass and filled with a vacuum to extend its lifespan.