DictionarycalciteCalcium carbonate mineral
noun

calcite

KAL-site/ˈkælsaɪt/

A common calcium carbonate mineral found in limestone and marble.

This honey-colored calcite specimen has distinctive slanted crystal faces.

Honey calcite specimen with slanted crystal faces.
Etymology

Calx meant lime or limestone, so the name connects this crystalline calcium carbonate with the familiar material family of chalk and limestone. The ending marks it as a mineral.

In context

Science Facts1:03
… They combine to form calcium carbonate, the rock-solid stuff of shells. Calcium carbonate comes in two main forms, calcite and aragonite.
How Do Marine Animals Make Their Shells #seashell

More examples

  • Calcite is the main mineral in most limestone.
  • The marble contains tightly packed crystals of calcite.
  • A drop of vinegar makes calcite fizz.

Forms

calcite

calcitic adjective — Containing or consisting mainly of calcite.