DictionarycanyonDeep valley
noun

canyon

KAN-yuhn/ˈkænjən/

A deep, narrow valley with steep sides, often carved by water.

A narrow river winds between the canyon's steep rock walls.

A dramatic deep rocky canyon with steep layered sides and river at bottom, geological landscape only.
Etymology

The usual derivation connects Spanish cañón, “tube,” with a gorge’s deep hollow. The source also suggests a possible alternative connection with calle, “street.”

In context

HISTORY43:36
rapids downstream show that the Merced River cut a deep V-shaped canyon; and rocks carried by a glacier
DANGER & AWE IN YOSEMITE VALLEY | How The Earth Was Made (S2, E5) | Full Episode | History

More examples

  • The trail descends into a deep canyon.
  • Sunlight reaches the canyon floor only briefly.
  • They view the canyon from a fenced overlook.

Forms

canyon · canyons

Similar words

gorge
Usually emphasizes a particularly narrow, steep-sided valley.
valley
A broader depression that need not have steep walls.