DictionarycapitalSeat of government
noun

capital

KAP-uh-tl/ˈkæpɪtl/

A city where a government is based.

Washington, D.C., is the capital of the United States.

A compact elevated city vignette of Washington, D.C., showing the U.S.
Etymology

Latin “of the head” also meant “chief” or “first.” A capital is thus the chief city in the governmental sense: the official seat of government.

In context

Hey! Guess What0:27
the home of the government isn't found in a state at all it's in a separate district called the District of Columbia which is the United States of America's capital or better known as Washington DC
Washington DC | Capital Of The United States | Facts For Kids

More examples

  • Sacramento is California's capital, but Los Angeles is its largest city.
  • Protesters gather in the capital to demand new elections.
  • The students locate all fifty state capitals on a map.

Forms

capital · capitals

capitol noun — A building where a legislature meets.

Similar words

seat of government
Emphasizes where governing authorities work, rather than the city itself.
administrative center
Can house regional or organizational offices without capital status.