noun

cartography

kar-TAH-gruh-fee/kɑːrˈtɑːɡrəfi/

The art and science of making maps.

The mapmaker practices cartography by drawing a coastline and river.

A cartographer uses compass and pencil to draw coastline and river on a blank map sheet, geographic shapes clear but no place names, symbols only.
Etymology

The paper component refers here to charts or maps. Combined with an element for writing or description, it names the practice of representing places through maps.

In context

Cooper Hewitt25:01
our client had this fascination with cartography so we kind of took that as a springboard and developed this idea of cognitive or experiential mapping
Design Talks | Aidlin Darling Design

More examples

  • Digital tools have transformed cartography.
  • The exhibit traces the history of maritime cartography.
  • Good cartography makes complex geographic information readable.

Forms

cartographer noun — A person who makes maps.

Similar words

surveying
Measures land and positions that may be used in maps.
geography
Studies places and spatial relationships more broadly than mapmaking.