DictionarycategoricalClassification
adjective

categorical

Relating to distinct classes or groupings.

The survey records eye color as a categorical variable.

Etymology

Greek katēgoria referred to what is asserted about something. Logic organized such predicates into categories, from which the broader idea of distinct classes or groupings developed.

More examples

  • The chart compares several categorical groupings.
  • Researchers separate numerical measurements from categorical data.
  • The analysis tests relationships between categorical variables.

Similar words

classified
Describes something assigned to groups, not necessarily category-based data.
discrete
Can describe separate numerical values as well as distinct categories.