DictionarycholesterolWaxy substance in the body
noun

cholesterol

kuh-LES-ter-awl/kəˈlestərɔːl/

A waxy, fatlike substance in blood and animal tissues.

The diagram shows cholesterol within an animal cell membrane.

Schematic fatty particles in blood and membrane inset.
Etymology

The “bile” and “solid” components recall cholesterol’s discovery in gallstones, rather than its presence throughout the body. The ending -ol identifies it chemically as an alcohol.

In context

The Doctor's Kitchen0:54
having oats in your daily diet can lower your blood cholesterol.
Before You Eat Oats: The Best & Worst Types To Eat For Longevity | Dr. Rupy Aujla

More examples

  • The study measured cholesterol.
  • She read about cholesterol transport.
  • The report discussed blood cholesterol.

Forms

cholesterol