DictionarychromiumMetallic element
noun

chromium

KROH-mee-um/ˈkrəʊmiəm/

A hard metallic chemical element with atomic number 24.

The chromium sample has a bright, silvery metallic surface.

A silver-gray metallic chromium sample beside a small element tile reading Cr and 24, no invented properties.
Etymology

Chromium’s name points to the colorful compounds it forms. The color root thus names the metal through a notable property of its compounds.

In context

Factory Secrets: How It's Made163:15
For steel to officially earn the right to be called stainless, it needs at least 10.5% chromium. When this metal contacts oxygen, it forms an invisible, incredibly
The World's Heaviest Metal: Turning Industrial Sludge into Fortune

More examples

  • The periodic table gives chromium atomic number 24.
  • Several compounds of chromium have vivid colors.
  • The laboratory measures the sample's chromium content.

Forms

chromium

Similar words

chrome
Chrome is a common commercial name, especially for plating; chromium is the element's formal name.