DictionarycircuitJudicial district
noun

circuit

A district or division within a court system.

The appeal goes to a court in the federal circuit covering the district.

Etymology

The Latin word names going around. Judges once traveled a regular circuit to hear cases, and the route’s name came to identify the judicial district it served.

More examples

  • The judge serves in a neighboring circuit.
  • Lawyers compare decisions from different circuits.
  • The case raises an issue already considered in another circuit.

Forms

circuit · circuits

Similar words

district
A district is another judicial division; its relationship to a circuit depends on the court system.