DictionarycirrhosisLiver scarring
noun

cirrhosis

suh-ROH-sis/səˈrəʊsɪs/

Chronic scarring of the liver that impairs its function.

The scan shows liver changes consistent with cirrhosis, a condition involving chronic scarring.

An anatomically recognizable cirrhotic liver with an irregular nodular surface and a cut section revealing thick fibrous scar bands surrounding regenerative nodules and distorting the internal tissue.
Etymology

The tawny color root and disease suffix name a condition by the orange-yellow appearance of the diseased liver. The name highlights its color, while the selected meaning focuses on chronic scarring.

In context

The Science Circle Foundation81:48
damages your liver progressively until you get fatty change possibly inflammation and fibrosis and then cirrhosis liver cancer
Robert A. Hendrix - Human Papillomavirus

More examples

  • The specialist studies how cirrhosis affects liver function.
  • The medical history records a diagnosis of cirrhosis.
  • The research examines causes of cirrhosis.

Forms

cirrhosis · cirrhoses

Similar words

fibrosis
Fibrosis means tissue scarring generally; cirrhosis is a particular advanced pattern of liver scarring.