DictionarycontagiousSpreading infection
adjective

contagious

kun-TAY-jus/kənˈteɪdʒəs/

Readily transmitted from one person to another.

The coworkers keep their distance because their colds are contagious.

Two coworkers sit apart with tissues and matching mild cold symptoms, one coughing into an elbow while the other holds a tissue; restrained non-graphic everyday illness and a plain table.
Etymology

Contagio meant contact, especially contact with something unclean. The adjective carries that image into disease: something contagious can pass from one person or organism to another.

In context

Peekaboo Kidz2:13
chickenpox is a highly contagious disease which means that somebody who has it can quickly spread it to others
What Causes Chickenpox? | The Dr. Binocs Show | Best Learning Videos For Kids | Peekaboo Kidz

More examples

  • Measles is a highly contagious disease.
  • You may still be contagious after your fever goes away.
  • Her laughter is contagious, and soon everyone joins in.

Forms

contagious · more contagious · most contagious

contagion noun — The spread of disease between people.

Similar words

infectious
Also describes organisms or materials capable of causing infection.
transmissible
Describes what can spread, without implying it spreads easily.