adjective

cretaceous

Made of or resembling chalk.

The cliff exposed a pale cretaceous layer.

Etymology

Latin creta means chalk, and the ending indicates material or resemblance. Cretaceous in this descriptive sense identifies something made of chalk or sharing its characteristic appearance.

More examples

  • A cretaceous deposit left chalky dust on the brush.
  • The specimen had a soft, cretaceous texture.
  • The geologist described the chalklike material as cretaceous.

Forms

cretaceous

Similar words

chalky
Chalky is the ordinary descriptive word; cretaceous is more technical.
calcareous
Calcareous means containing calcium carbonate; cretaceous more specifically suggests chalk.