noun

cumulus

KYOO-myuh-lus/ˈkjuːmjələs/

A puffy cloud with a flat base and a rounded top.

The cumulus cloud has rounded white tops and a flat base.

One fair-weather cumulus cloud with bright rounded, cottony lobes rising above a clearly horizontal, flat gray-white base.
Etymology

Latin cumulus meant a heap or pile. The cloud name applies that image to a rounded mass whose white upper surface looks heaped above a flatter, darker base.

In context

13WMAZ0:33
Spotting a cumulus cloud is pretty easy. The clouds resemble pieces of cotton candy. But why are cumulus clouds fluffy and not flat?
Weather Works: Why are cumulus clouds puffy?

More examples

  • Scattered cumulus clouds dotted the sky.
  • The flat base distinguished the cumulus from the wispy clouds above it.
  • Several cumuli developed during the afternoon.

Forms

cumulus · cumuli

Similar words

cirrus
Cirrus is thin and wispy; cumulus has rounded, puffy tops and a flatter base.
stratus
Stratus forms a broad layer; cumulus forms distinct rising heaps.