noun

curlew

KUR-loo/ˈkɜːrluː/

A long-legged shorebird with a long, downward-curving bill.

The curlew stands in shallow water, its long bill curving downward.

A single curlew standing in shallow tidal water in side profile, with its exceptionally long, downward-curving bill clearly silhouetted against white space.
Etymology

Courlieu is said to imitate the bird’s cry, but apparently also reflects influence from a word meaning “runner, messenger.” The bird’s ability to run fits that association.

In context

The Scottish Parliament28:55
especially for waders such as curlew.
Rural Affairs and Islands Committee - 15 March 2023

More examples

  • Several curlews feed along the edge of the marsh.
  • We recognize the curlew by its downward-curving bill.
  • A curlew calls as it flies over the beach.

Forms

curlew · curlews

Similar words

whimbrel
A smaller kind of curlew with a striped head.
sandpiper
A related shorebird, usually with a shorter, straighter bill.