DictionarydactylPoetic rhythm
noun

dactyl

DAK-til/ˈdæktɪl/

A metrical foot of one stressed syllable followed by two unstressed syllables.

The word “happily” forms a dactyl when spoken naturally.

A compact scansion example showing the spoken word “happily” divided into three syllables: one strongly emphasized syllable followed by two lighter syllables.
Etymology

The finger's three joints supplied the image for a long syllable followed by two short ones. English verse adapted that pattern to one stressed syllable followed by two unstressed ones.

In context

Ted Zarrow0:23
Each line can be broken into two types of feet. either the dactyl which is represented by a long syllable and then two short syllables
Scanning Dactylic Hexameter (the Basics)

More examples

  • Each dactyl begins with one stressed syllable.
  • The poet opens the line with a dactyl.
  • We mark the dactyls before reading the poem aloud.

Forms

dactyl · dactyls

dactylic adjective — Using a stressed-unstressed-unstressed rhythmic pattern.

Similar words

dactylic foot
Names the same rhythmic unit, explicitly identifying it as a foot.