Dictionarydeclinegrammatical inflection
verb

decline

to vary a noun, pronoun, or adjective to show its grammatical role

The student declines the Latin noun through its different cases.

Etymology

Latin de- and clinare express bending aside. Grammatical declension treats a word’s changing forms as departures from its basic form, each adapted to a particular role.

More examples

  • We declined several pronouns in class.
  • The grammar table shows how the adjective is declined.
  • She is declining the noun aloud for practice.

Forms

decline · declines · declined · declining

Similar words

inflect
The broader grammatical variation, including verbs as well as nouns.
conjugate
Conjugate applies to verb forms rather than nouns, pronouns, or adjectives.