noun
degeneracy
The sharing of the same mathematical or physical value by distinct states.
The two states exhibit degeneracy because they have equal energies.
Etymology
Latin de- and genus connect degeneracy with departure from an expected kind. Technical usage applies that departure to lost distinctness, when different states share a value that might otherwise distinguish them.
More examples
- A magnetic field lifts the degeneracy of these energy levels.
- The matrix has a twofold degeneracy at this eigenvalue.
- Small perturbations remove the degeneracies in the system's energy spectrum.
Forms
degeneracy · degeneracies
degenerate adjective — Sharing one value with another distinct state.