DictionarydepriveDenying something
verb

deprive

dih-PRYVE/dɪprˈaɪv/

To keep someone from having or enjoying something.

The woman deprives the thirsty man of water by pulling the pitcher away.

A thirsty man holds out an empty drinking glass while a woman deliberately pulls a full water pitcher away and blocks his reach.
Etymology

Here de- strengthens the idea of stripping someone of something rather than reversing it. The meaning extended from taking a possession or office away to preventing someone from having something at all.

In context

TED11:48
it is going to keep driving adverse consequences. It will flood our cities, it will deprive us of food, it will cause all sorts of civil unrest.
Can seaweed help curb global warming? | Tim Flannery

More examples

  • Tall buildings deprive these apartments of natural light.
  • The injury deprived her of a chance to compete.
  • You can save money without depriving yourself of every small pleasure.

Forms

deprive · deprives · deprived · depriving

deprivation noun — The condition of lacking something needed.

Similar words

deny
Emphasizes refusing to grant something rather than taking it away.
strip
Emphasizes taking away something already possessed, often completely.