adjective

disabled

Having a condition that limits some activities or participation; also, made unable to function.

The bus has a ramp that gives disabled passengers easier access.

Etymology

Dis- reverses able, and -ed describes the resulting condition. Disabled applies to impaired functioning and to conditions that limit a person’s activities or participation.

More examples

  • A disabled employee uses voice recognition software to write reports.
  • The disabled truck sits on the shoulder awaiting a tow.
  • A disabled alarm cannot warn anyone about a fire.

Forms

disability noun — A condition that limits activities or participation.

disable verb — To make someone or something unable to function.

Similar words

impaired
Describes reduced ability or function, not necessarily complete inability.
inoperative
Describes equipment that does not work, rather than people.