noun

disposition

dis-puh-ZISH-uhn/ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃn/

A person's usual way of feeling and behaving.

Her cheerful disposition remains evident as she greets neighbors in the rain.

A naturally cheerful older white woman greets neighbors with a warm smile even on a rainy day.
Etymology

From placing things in order came the idea of an arrangement. The temperament sense developed through astrology, where a planet's position was treated as a determining influence on a person's frame of mind.

In context

Town Meeting TV14:50
i never can see him but i'm heartburned an hour after he is of a very melancholy disposition
Shakespeare's Much Ado (About Nothing) 9/26/2021

More examples

  • He had a quiet disposition.
  • Their dispositions differed greatly.
  • She admired his generous disposition.

Forms

disposition · dispositions

Similar words

temperament
A close equivalent for usual emotional character.
mood
A temporary state rather than a habitual tendency.