DictionarydowryMarriage property
noun

dowry

DOW-ree/ˈdaʊri/

Money or property a bride brings to a marriage.

The bride brings coins, silver vessels, and linen into her new home as her dowry.

A bride brings an open marriage chest containing coins, silver vessels, and folded linen into the home she will share with her groom.
Etymology

Old French doaire meant both a marriage portion and a gift. This connects dowry with an endowment for marriage: money or property brought by the bride.

In context

Unreal Medieval3:25
While her husband administered these assets during their marriage, the contract explicitly stated that if she outlived him or if the marriage produced no children, the dowry would revert entirely to her.
Top 5 Bogus Claims About Medieval Women and Inheritance

More examples

  • Her family gives her farmland as a dowry.
  • The marriage agreement lists the contents of her dowry.
  • In the novel, both sisters bring substantial dowries to their marriages.

Forms

dowry · dowries

Similar words

marriage portion
A more formal phrase for property provided as a dowry.