noun

dozen

DUZ-en/ˈdʌzn/

A group or quantity of twelve.

The carton holds a dozen eggs in two rows of six.

An open egg carton holding exactly twelve eggs arranged two rows of six, clear count.
Etymology

The French word for twelve combines with a suffix that forms counted groups. Here the ending marks an exact collection of twelve, rather than an approximate number.

In context

Ten Thousand Things1:44
a few dozen letters, used over and over.
The Man Who Invented Printing Died With Nothing

More examples

  • She bought two dozen rolls.
  • Dozens of people arrived before noon.
  • A dozen chairs stood around the table.

Forms

dozen · dozens

Similar words

twelve
The number itself rather than a grouped quantity.