DictionarydraftDepth below water
noun

draft

The vertical distance from a vessel's waterline to its lowest point.

The boat's shallow draft lets it navigate water near the shore.

Etymology

The older word concerns drawing. A vessel’s draft developed from how much water it draws, naming the depth of hull that sits below the waterline.

More examples

  • Loading more cargo increases the ship's draft.
  • The harbor admits vessels with drafts of up to twenty feet.
  • Check the boat's draft before entering the shallow channel.

Forms

draft · drafts

Similar words

depth
Measures vertical distance generally, not specifically a vessel's submerged extent.