noun
electrode
ih-LEK-trohd/ɪˈlektrəʊd/
A conductor through which electric current enters or leaves a medium.
Two electrodes carry current into the liquid.

Etymology
The pieces suggest an electrical path. That image fits an electrode's role as the conductor through which current enters or leaves a device.
In context
They have three wires: two electrodes and one control wire. When you apply electricity to the control wire, it lets current flow through from one electrode, through the transistor, to the other electrode.
More examples
- She attached the electrode to the circuit.
- The instrument uses two electrodes.
- A damaged electrode interrupted the measurement.
Forms
electrode · electrodes