DictionaryesquireHistorical social rank
noun

esquire

A historical British rank below that of knight.

An esquire ranks below a knight in the British social hierarchy.

Etymology

The older title names a shield-bearer serving a knight. It developed into a social rank associated with that service, below knighthood itself.

More examples

  • The parish records describe the landowner as an esquire.
  • Several esquires attend the lord's banquet.
  • Although he owns a large estate, he remains an esquire.

Forms

esquire · esquires

Similar words

squire
Can name the same rank or a knight's attendant.
gentleman
Denotes a man of social standing, generally below an esquire.