verb

exaggerate

ig-ZAJ-uh-rayt/ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪt/

To describe something as greater or more extreme than it really is.

The fisher exaggerates the catch with a gesture much wider than the fish.

A fisher exaggerates the size of her catch with a very wide two-handed size gesture while the small fish itself remains plainly visible beside her.
Etymology

Aggerare meant “heap up,” with ex- probably adding “thoroughly.” The physical image of piling things higher became figurative amplification: describing something as greater than it really is.

In context

UC Berkeley Events40:32
people actually don't understand the other side, they exaggerate their views. Some of the polarization is more perception than reality. We actually are closer together.
Defending Against Disinformation

More examples

  • He exaggerated the cost.
  • They are exaggerating the danger.
  • She exaggerates for effect.

Forms

exaggerate · exaggerates · exaggerated · exaggerating

exaggeration noun — an overstated account

Similar words

overstate
States something too strongly.
embellish
Adds details that may or may not make something seem greater.