DictionaryexplainMaking clear
verb

explain

ik-SPLAYN/ɪkˈspleɪn/

To make something clear by describing it or giving reasons.

The adult explains how pressing the lever's long arm raises the block.

An adult explains how a simple lever raises a small block by pressing down its long arm, listener observes with understanding, physically correct fulcrum between load and effort.
Etymology

The literal image is “flatten out” or “make level.” This became making something plain to the mind: explaining makes a subject understandable rather than physically flat.

In context

Matt Huang2:47
if you can explain something to a 5-year-old then theoretically anyone older than 5 years old should be able to understand it
How to explain things so anyone will understand

More examples

  • Can you explain why the lights went out?
  • She explained the rules before we began.
  • His note explains how to assemble the shelf.

Forms

explain · explains · explained · explaining

explanation noun — an account that makes something clear

Similar words

clarify
Emphasizes removing confusion about something already mentioned.
elucidate
More formal, emphasizing making a difficult subject understandable.