DictionaryextraneousIrrelevant or unnecessary
adjective

extraneous

ik-STRAY-nee-us/ɪkˈstreɪniəs/

Originating outside the thing under consideration.

The extraneous kitchen whisk sits among the woodworking tools.

A single kitchen whisk among essential woodworking tools, clearly irrelevant to the carpentry task.
Etymology

Latin extraneus described something external or foreign. That idea of not belonging extends to material attached to a subject but not essential to it, hence irrelevant or unnecessary details.

In context

Akenside Institute for English Spirituality0:11
I'm trying to preserve myself against any extraneous motions so as to prevent unnecessary perspiration
On Wheat Parishes and Weed Parishes

More examples

  • A sealed lid prevents extraneous particles from entering the sample.
  • The microphone picks up extraneous noise from passing traffic.
  • The telescope's shield blocks extraneous light from nearby streetlights.

Forms

extraneous

Similar words

external
Describes location outside something, not necessarily origin outside it.
extrinsic
Emphasizes factors not inherent in the thing being considered.