DictionaryfarmGrowing crops and raising animals
noun / verb

farm

FARM/fɑːrm/

Land used for growing crops or raising animals, or the work of using it this way.

A cow grazes beside the crop rows on the family farm.

A working family farm with modest barn, crop rows, a cow and fenced grazing land, agriculture central, sparse illustrative landscape, no signage.
Etymology

The rent or lease meaning explains the shift: a farm first meant a fixed payment, then a tract of leased land. It later meant cultivated land whether leased or not.

In context

USDA NRCS South Dakota28:52
this particular farm hasn't had cattle on it in years but we used to run the cattle on it
2020 Soil Health Conference Keynote Speaker: Tom Cannon, Blackwell, OK

More examples

  • They farm this land without using chemical pesticides.
  • Her grandparents own a small dairy farm.
  • She raises sheep and farms twenty acres of wheat.

Forms

farm · farms · farmed · farming

farmer noun — Someone who grows crops or raises livestock.

farmland noun — Land used for crops or livestock.

Similar words

ranch
Land used mainly for raising grazing animals, especially cattle.
cultivate
To prepare and use land for crops, not raise animals.