DictionaryfathomDepth measurement
noun

fathom

A unit of length equal to six feet, used chiefly for water depth.

The water beneath our boat is only two fathoms deep.

Etymology

The Old English word meant outstretched arms or an embrace. The measure developed from the span between the hands with the arms extended and became standardized at six feet.

More examples

  • One fathom equals six feet.
  • This nautical chart gives water depths in fathoms.
  • We anchor in five fathoms of water.

Forms

fathom · fathoms

Similar words

foot
A smaller length unit; six feet equal one fathom.
meter
A metric length unit used for depth and distance.