DictionaryguiltyResponsibility for wrongdoing
adjective / noun

guilty

GIL-tee/ˈɡɪlti/

Bearing responsibility for wrongdoing.

The girl looks guilty beside the ball and broken flowerpot.

A white girl stands regretfully with a kicked ball beside a broken flowerpot, no injury.
Etymology

Built on a word for crime or failure of duty, guilty first described someone who had done wrong. Its application to conscience and feelings extended it to the inward experience of blame.

In context

Classified Diaries48:11
In April 2025, the jury returned a verdict of guilty of manslaughter, rejecting murder, but confirming that Williams' actions caused the fatal outcome.
Most Dangerous Landlord-Tenant Disputes That Escalated Into Murder

More examples

  • She pleads guilty to stealing a car.
  • The law should protect the innocent and punish the guilty.
  • I feel guilty about forgetting my sister's birthday.

Forms

guilty · guiltier · guiltiest

guilt noun — Responsibility for an offense or wrongdoing.

guiltily adverb — In a way that shows guilt.

Similar words

culpable
Emphasizes deserving blame, even without a formal legal finding.
responsible
Can also describe duties or causes without implying wrongdoing.