DictionaryguineaHistorical British money
noun

guinea

GIN-ee/ˈɡɪni/

A former British gold coin or monetary unit worth twenty-one shillings.

The collector holds an old gold guinea beside a stack of matching coins.

A collector holds up an old British gold coin beside a small stack of matching gold coins, treating it as a former unit of money.
Etymology

The coin took its name from Guinea because it was first minted for British trade with that region and made with African gold. The name remained when the coins entered domestic use.

In context

Alliterative presenter4:16
the English started making a gold coin that came to be known as the guinea,
Why do we eat Turkey at Thanksgiving?
The British Museum presenter5:13
the guineas were struck using gold from Guinea: hence the name guinea.
Why the Kings and Queens of England face different directions on coins | Curator's Corner S9 Ep9

More examples

  • He found an old gold guinea in the collection.
  • A guinea was worth twenty-one shillings.
  • The historical account recorded a fee of five guineas.

Forms

guinea · guineas

Similar words

sovereign
A different British gold coin traditionally worth one pound.