DictionaryhardMineral-rich water
adjective

hard

Containing a high level of dissolved minerals.

Hard water leaves a white deposit inside the kettle.

Etymology

Hard water was difficult to use with soap because dissolved minerals hinder lathering. The name came to identify water by that mineral content.

More examples

  • Our tap water is quite hard.
  • Soap lathers poorly in hard water.
  • The filter reduces minerals in hard water.

Forms

hard

Similar words

mineral-rich
Describes the composition rather than its effects on soap.