noun

harridan

HAIR-ih-dun/ˈhærɪdən/

An insulting term for a harsh, scolding woman.

The angry man dismissed his neighbor as a harridan.

A woman harshly scolds an adult man over a small spill, leaning toward him with a rigid pointing finger and an angry, open mouth while he recoils with a cloth in hand.
Etymology

Probably from a French word for a lean, ill-favored horse, “harridan” was first recorded as a sexually contemptuous insult for a woman. Its present sense directs the contempt toward harshness or scolding.

In context

Ion Books160:49
should he forget an appointment. But surely he would come on the Sunday! She had been quite sure that the offer was about to be made when that odious old harridan had come in and disturbed everything.
The Eustace Diamonds by Anthony Trollope - Part 1/3 | Full Audiobook with Scrolling Text

More examples

  • The review criticized the script’s tired harridan stereotype.
  • She resented being called a harridan for speaking firmly.
  • The novel initially presents the landlady as a harridan, then gives her a fuller character.

Forms

harridan · harridans

Similar words

shrew
Shrew is another insulting stereotype of a scolding woman; neither is a neutral description.
scold
A scold is someone habitually critical; harridan adds a strongly gendered insult.