noun

history

HIS-tree/ˈhɪstri/

The sequence of events and experiences belonging to the past.

The old map, pottery, photograph, and archival papers preserve traces of history.

A thoughtful display of historical records: aged map, archaeological pottery, black-white old street photograph and archival folio, no legible text.
Etymology

Greek historia meant knowledge gained by inquiry and an account of those inquiries. The emphasis shifted to accounts of past events, giving the modern sense of their record or study.

In context

TEDx Talks4:42
it's possible in America to study history in a very very self-satisfied moralizing way and it goes like this perhaps you learned American history like this as well back in the 1700s America had a problem
Why History Matters | Patrick Allitt | TEDxEmory

More examples

  • Their families have very different histories.
  • The discovery changes our understanding of human history.
  • The company has a long history of treating workers fairly.

Forms

history · histories

historical adjective — Relating to past events or their study.

historian noun — Someone who studies and writes about history.

Similar words

past
Refers broadly to earlier times, without suggesting a connected sequence.
background
Emphasizes earlier experiences or circumstances that explain a present situation.