DictionaryimpactEffect or influence
noun / verb

impact

IM-pakt/ˈɪmpækt/

A forceful collision with something.

The bowling ball's impact sends the pins tipping outward.

A bowling ball strikes a cluster of bowling pins at the end of a lane, several pins visibly recoil and tip outward at the contact moment, dynamic but physically plausible forceful collision.
Etymology

The “into” prefix and fastening root combined in a verb meaning to drive into or strike against. The noun names a collision, with its physical force providing the image for a strong effect or impression.

In context

The Marksman's Journal0:51
because they break apart on impact. The risk of ricochets and over penetration is significantly reduced.
What Is Frangible Ammunition? - The Marksman's Journal

More examples

  • The helmet absorbs much of the force on impact.
  • Repeated impacts weaken the barrier over time.
  • The ball impacts the ground and bounces back.

Forms

impact · impacts · impacted · impacting

Similar words

collision
Emphasizes the meeting of objects rather than the force.
blow
Usually describes a single forceful hit, often deliberately delivered.
crash
Suggests a violent collision, often with noise or damage.