noun

impediment

im-PED-uh-munt/ɪmˈpedɪmənt/

Something that prevents or makes an action or process more difficult.

The fallen tree is an impediment blocking the cyclist's route.

A cyclist has stopped because a large fallen tree trunk lies across the entire narrow trail, visibly blocking her onward route.

Etymology

imLatinin, into

+pediLatinfoot

+mentLatinresult or means

The “in” and “foot” pieces evoke shackled feet through the underlying verb. An impediment is thus a hindrance to progress, extending the image of restricted movement beyond physical walking.

In context

Arlington Community Media Inc.39:57

the time is a real impediment you know staying up till 11:00 or after 11:00

Intro to the Ways of Town Meeting - April 7, 2012

More examples

The team identifies several impediments to finishing the project.
She works with a therapist to manage her speech impediment.
There is no legal impediment to selling the property.

Forms

impediment · impediments

impede verb — To hinder or slow movement or progress.

Similar words

obstacle: Often suggests a specific difficulty that must be overcome.
barrier: Emphasizes something that blocks access, movement, or communication.
hindrance: Often emphasizes delay or difficulty rather than complete prevention.